How to choose antihypertensive drugs for renal insufficiency
summary
With the rapid growth of population, the number of people suffering from chronic renal insufficiency is also increasing. The rapid development of the disease, many complications, high mortality, glomerulus seriously damaged, so that the body in the excretion of metabolic waste and regulation of water electrolyte, acid-base balance and other aspects of the disorder. Now I will show you how to choose antihypertensive drugs for renal insufficiency.
How to choose antihypertensive drugs for renal insufficiency
The first is to correct metabolic acidosis. Mild metabolic acidosis can be improved by correcting the imbalance of water and electrolyte. Sodium bicarbonate can also be added, 4-8g daily, 2-4 times orally.
Second, insist on long-term reasonable treatment for primary or secondary glomerulonephritis, hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, etc.; avoid or eliminate the factors that worsen CRF, such as insufficient blood volume, severe infection, urinary tract obstruction, nephrotoxic drugs, etc.
Third, the treatment of toxin elimination, mild oral aldehyde oxygen starch, oral dialysis salt, Niaoduqing or Shenshuaining; some patients use mannitol saline preparation or traditional Chinese medicine enema; end stage renal failure needs alternative treatment (dialysis or kidney transplantation).
matters needing attention
Avoid spicy food, bean food and products, eat more wolfberry, yam, pigeon meat, crucian carp soup, dog meat, chestnut, leek, walnut, shrimp, mussel, sparrow meat, sparrow eggs, mutton, sheep kidney, pig kidney, bullwhip, venison, etc.