What thing does uremia eat good

summary

Uncle Wang has been feeling weak all over recently. He has a bad appetite and doesn't eat well. He also found that his frequency of urination has decreased recently. He went to the hospital and was found to have uremia. The doctor advised him to pay attention to his diet. Now let me tell you what to eat for uremia.

What thing does uremia eat good

First: first of all, uremic patients should be given priority to low protein diet, and the protein should be mainly animal protein rich in essential amino acids, such as milk, eggs, lean meat, etc. This can not only ensure the supply of amino acids in uremic patients, but also reduce the problem of azotemia.

Second: if there is edema, the amount of drinking water should be limited; for uremic patients with dehydration, hyponatremia, especially vomiting and diarrhea, if these symptoms appear, they should be given a diet rich in water and sodium in time, but attention should be paid to supplement not too much, because the patient's body tolerance is poor, excessive supplement is easy to cause hypernatremia and water poisoning in uremic patients . Correspondingly, the uremic patients with high potassium, high sodium, edema and high pressure need to control the intake of water and sodium.

Third: food should be easy to digest and contain sufficient vitamins, especially vitamin B, C and D. To avoid the mechanical damage of coarse food to the digestive tract and lead to gastrointestinal bleeding. The patients with good appetite in the stage of azotemia should not have less than 35 calories per kilogram of body weight, but in the stage of uremia, it can only depend on the patient's appetite.

matters needing attention

Uremic patients should pay special attention to diet in daily life, mainly low protein, avoid spicy food, light diet, pay attention to ensure adequate nutrition of food, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and limit water intake in case of edema.