Symptomatic treatment of otitis media
summary
Otitis media is mostly caused by colds or other upper respiratory tract infections. Keeping a child away from the infected child will help reduce the risk of his / her ear infection. If the child has a nasal allergy, then good control of the disease is also conducive to the prevention of ear infection. When choosing day care institutions for children, we should check and find out how the institutions deal with sick children. So we must do a good job of the disease related work, then the symptoms of otitis media treatment.
Symptomatic treatment of otitis media
Treatment 1: congestive period, if the symptoms are mild, generally good, can not use any sulfonamides or antibiotics, so that children have their own immunity to infected bacteria. In order to prevent negative pressure and exudate in the middle ear, we should treat the eustachian tube at this stage.
Treatment 2: in the exudation stage, in addition to strengthening the nasal drip, so that the middle ear exudate can be discharged through the eustachian tube, sulfonamides or antibiotics should also be given to prevent suppuration.
Treatment 3: suppurative period, in addition to continue to use nasal drops, mainly with a large number of antibiotics, as soon as possible to eliminate the infection of bacteria. Penicillin is the most commonly used antibiotic; 2.4 million U per day for those under 6 years old and 3.2 million U per day for those over 6 years old, injected intramuscularly three to four times.
matters needing attention
Here I would like to give you warm tips: respiratory and nasopharyngeal diseases. Such as cold, rhinitis, pharyngitis, etc. Because the middle ear is connected with the nose and pharynx tube, when there are a large number of bacteria in the nasopharynx, these pathogens are easy to enter the ear. Therefore, when the baby has a cold, we should pay special attention to whether his ears are abnormal.