What does diphtheria look like

summary

Diphtheria is a kind of acute infectious disease, which has strong harm. Different types of diphtheria are distributed in different populations, and need to be treated in time. Let's see what diphtheria looks like.

What does diphtheria look like

First of all: diphtheria is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by diphtheria bacilli. It is characterized by fever, suffocation, hoarseness, barking cough, white pseudomembrane in pharynx, tonsil and surrounding tissues. Serious systemic poisoning symptoms are obvious, can be complicated with myocarditis and peripheral nerve paralysis.

Secondly, diphtheria can be divided into four types, and the incidence of diphtheria from high to low is pharyngeal diphtheria, laryngeal diphtheria, nasal diphtheria and diphtheria in other parts. The majority of adults and older children are pharyngeal diphtheria, and other types of diphtheria are more common in children. After the illness, we should actively make clear the condition, which is conducive to the next step of treatment.

Finally: the general type gradually onset, fatigue, poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, headache, mild to moderate fever and sore throat and other symptoms. The tonsil is moderately red and swollen, on which a large milky white or grayish white pseudomembrane can be seen, but the scope is still not beyond the tonsil. The pseudomembrane begins to be thin and difficult to peel off. If it is wiped off with force, it can cause a small amount of bleeding and form a new pseudomembrane within 24 hours.

matters needing attention

Penicillin is often used. It takes 7-10 days until the symptoms disappear and the culture of diphtheria turns negative. Patients had better be able to rest in bed, generally not less than 3 weeks, and do a good job in oral health care.