Practical: how to prevent rabies
summary
Rabies is a kind of human and animal infectious disease, once rabies is very dangerous, the case fatality rate reaches 100%, so rabies focus on prevention, so how to prevent the occurrence of rabies, in fact, the most safe and convenient method is the principle of dogs, cats and other animals, for friends who love pets, we should pay attention to, to prevent the occurrence of rabies from many aspects, first of all, to prevent the occurrence of rabies Pet vaccination, and then is to do their own protection, to avoid being bitten and scratched by their pets. Let's talk about it in detail.
Practical: how to prevent rabies
First, if you are bitten or scratched, you should go to the local center for Disease Control and prevention or hospital in time for further treatment of the wound and injection of rabies vaccine. Generally, you should get one injection every 0, 3, 7, 14 and 30 days after the bite. If necessary, you can get an injection of anti rabies serum or immunoglobulin.
Second: from the source, don't sell dogs on the street. Rabies vaccine was given routinely. Bear dog to keep at home, go out must wear traction rope. Encourage sterilization of dogs. Dogs from rural areas are not allowed to enter the city. If necessary, vaccination certificate must be provided. In rural areas, dogs must be vaccinated in an organized and planned way, which must reach more than 70% ~ 75%.
Third: timely debridement after animal bite, anti rabies virus immunoglobulin injection around the wound and intramuscular injection. For the first time, the whole course of rabies vaccine should be injected. Preventive or pre exposure immunization for people at risk. Laboratory workers, veterinarians, children in rabies endemic areas, and field workers or tourists in rabies endemic areas.
matters needing attention
Dogs and cats raised at home should also be vaccinated against rabies and kept in a veterinary station or veterinary hospital every year; and "kuaipenning" should be provided at home. In case of being scratched and bitten by pets, "kuaipenning" should be used in time to control the spread of bacteria.