What medicine does radiation pneumonitis take
summary
After many people get sick, the throat will keep coughing. In fact, if there is no timely treatment for cough, it will soon lead to pneumonia. The emergence of pneumonia has an impact on people's body, especially radiation pneumonia. Let's talk about what medicine to take for radiation pneumonia.
What medicine does radiation pneumonitis take
First, radiation pneumonitis is an inflammatory reaction caused by the injury of normal lung tissue in the radiation field after radiotherapy for lung cancer, breast cancer, esophageal cancer, malignant lymphoma or other malignant tumors in the chest. Application of antioxidants: Although there is no clear evidence, according to the results of animal experiments, the application of antioxidants can reduce the occurrence of radiation-induced lung injury and reduce the degree of lung injury. We can consider the use of acetylcysteine or ambroxol and other anti phlegm drugs containing sulfhydryl group, which is conducive to the elimination of oxygen free radicals, reduce the degree of radiation-induced lung injury and promote recovery.
Second: the treatment is mainly symptomatic treatment, secondary pulmonary infection given antibiotics. Early application of glucocorticoid is effective. Prednisone 40 mg / D, 4 times, then gradually reduced, 3-6 weeks as a course of treatment. Anticoagulant therapy was ineffective in the treatment of small vessel embolism. Oxygen inhalation can improve hypoxemia.
Third: the use of antibiotics: simple radiation pneumonia generally does not advocate the use of antibiotics, but due to increased lung tissue exudation, airway sputum is not smooth, and tumor patients after radiotherapy and chemotherapy resistance is weak, easy to co infection, at this time should be prophylactic use of antibiotics, but not long-term application, so as not to induce fungal infection, make the condition complicated. If there are no clear signs of infection, the second-generation cephalosporins can be used. When the application of glucocorticoid has controlled the local inflammatory exudation, it can be stopped, usually 5-7 days.
matters needing attention
Radiation pneumonitis can be alleviated by antibiotics or antioxidants. Of course, the patient's condition can be taken into consideration. Glucocorticoids can effectively relieve acute exudation. In severe cases, tracheotomy and positive pressure breathing can be considered.