Hypothyroidism in children?

summary

If children get hypothyroidism, if not treated in time, the condition will become more and more serious, will lead to children with myxedema coma, or cause pericardial effusion and myocardial infarction and other symptoms. Hypothyroidism may also lead to arrhythmia in children, and even death in severe cases. If a child has hypothyroidism, its physical development will be affected, which can lead to dementia or dwarfism. Children with hypothyroidism are afraid of the cold, have less language, have indifferent expressions, and have enlarged tongues. Hypothyroidism in children? I'd like to share my views with you.

Hypothyroidism in children?

1. Children with hypothyroidism tend to be mentally poor, usually silent, whether it is motivation or attention will be significantly reduced, the patient's mental development is slow, but also lead to sinus bradycardia. Hypothyroidism children are easy to anorexia, usually feel abdominal distension, do not digest after eating, but also often constipation.

2. After hypothyroidism, the beauty of the child can be gradually reduced, the skin becomes dry and rough, the body is prone to fatigue, and the reaction becomes slow. It can also lead to anemia in the child's body. Due to the loss of appetite after hypothyroidism, the weight will gradually decrease. Some patients with hypothyroidism face swelling.

3. Hypothyroidism in children with low heart sound, heart enlargement, and myocardial fiber swelling, if allowed to develop, can appear hypothyroid cardiomyopathy. The incidence rate of coronary heart disease in children with hypothyroidism is higher than that in normal people. The oxygen consumption of children's myocardium is reduced and their physical endurance decreases.

matters needing attention

1. Etiological prevention of dementia: endemic dementia, iodine deficiency of pregnant women in the embryonic period is the key to the disease. Sporadic dementia is mostly caused by some autoimmune thyroid diseases of pregnant women, so the etiology should be determined for prevention. The mother should avoid excessive dosage of antithyroid drugs during pregnancy, and use small dosage of dry thyroid preparation, And avoid other drugs that cause goiter. 2. Prevention of adult hypothyroidism: timely treatment of thyroid diseases that are easy to cause hypothyroidism, and prevention of hypothyroidism caused by hand surgery or radioactive 131 iodine treatment of hyperthyroidism.