What to eat uremia
summary
What does uremia eat good? In addition to the systematic treatment of "micro traditional Chinese medicine infiltration therapy", diet control is also a basic treatment for uremic patients, which can not only reduce the production of urotoxin, but also maintain the balance of the body's minimum nutritional requirements and electrolytes. What does uremic diet eat good
What to eat uremia
First of all, uremic patients should be given priority to low protein diet, and the protein should be mainly animal protein rich in essential amino acids, such as milk, eggs, lean meat and so on. This can not only ensure the supply of amino acids in uremic patients, but also reduce the problem of azotemia.
Secondly, if the urine volume of uremic patients themselves is small, the edema is not obvious, the amount of drinking water should not be excessively limited at this time. If there is edema, the amount of drinking water should be limited; for uremic patients with dehydration, hyponatremia, especially vomiting and diarrhea, if these symptoms appear, they should be given a diet rich in water and sodium in time, but attention should be paid to supplement not too much, because the patient's body tolerance is poor, excessive supplement is easy to cause hypernatremia and water poisoning in uremic patients. Correspondingly, the uremic patients with high potassium, high sodium, edema and high pressure need to control the intake of water and sodium
How to choose the final fruit? A small amount of fruits: apples, pears, peaches, watermelons, red dates; uremic patients can eat more vegetables and fruits containing vitamins, it is worth noting that grapefruit is a high potassium food, uremic or renal dialysis patients can not eat more, so as not to increase the burden of the kidney; carambola is also one of the fruits that uremic patients can eat, some uremic patients will appear more than hiccups, serious People will die of seizures. What's good for vegetables? Wax gourd, cucumber, tomato, lotus root, cabbage, radish, cabbage, amaranth, Flammulina velutipes, tremella, Pleurotus ostreatus, pumpkin, vegetable gourd, Luffa; a small amount of salt, the total amount of each day is not more than 3G (children's daily salt is not more than 1G), a small amount of monosodium glutamate.
matters needing attention
1. Rest to prevent colds and control infection and primary diseases in time; 2. No smoking, alcohol, tea, coffee; 3. No sexual intercourse, half a year to one year after cure, according to the doctor's advice; 4. No other drugs should be used, so as not to affect the curative effect. If necessary, the doctor's advice must be followed. Patients with hypertension can use antihypertensive drugs such as captopril, xintongding, Lotensin, etc, In general, blood pressure should be measured 3 hours before taking the medicine of tonic and prednisone, and blood pressure should be measured 8 hours before taking the medicine of tonic and prednisone.