What should uremia pay attention to

summary

Uremia is a chronic disease which is very difficult to cure. So the disease in daily life need to pay attention to a lot of things. Let me tell you what I have learned. I hope you will recover soon.

What should uremia pay attention to

First: ordinary daily intake of 2-3 grams of salt (including sodium monosodium glutamate, soda biscuits, noodles, fried dough sticks, meat floss, etc.). If there is serious edema, hypertension or heart failure and other conditions of uremia patients should strictly avoid salt, daily in 1 gram below. When the urine volume increases, edema decline, can be appropriate low salt diet (2-3 g / day). To eat light and easy to digest food, avoid seafood, beef, mutton, spicy food, wine and all hair, such as: spiced ingredients, coffee, coriander and so on.

Second: in the process of avoiding salt, I think the food is insipid and affects my appetite. I can choose salt substitutes to adjust my taste. For example, salt free soy sauce (without sodium but with potassium) can not be used if the urine volume of uremic patients is less than 100 ml per day and high potassium. Prevent cold, avoid cold, don't be tired, don't eat health food, tonic, in order to prevent fire aggravation.

Third, although the patients with uremia on conventional dialysis constitute pyknosis or nephron with only a little function, the protein lost every day is correspondingly reduced or not lost, But dialysis costs, especially peritoneal dialysis patients lose more protein. In order to maintain positive nitrogen balance in the body, improve the body's immune ability, and control the continuous decline of hemoglobin, it is requested that in uremic dialysis patients, the daily protein intake should be calculated according to 1.2-1.5 g / kg body weight.

matters needing attention

It is forbidden to inject neomycin, streptomycin, gentamicin, Aristolochia manshuriensis, Aristolochia and automatic immunization. Establish self-confidence, stabilize treatment, keep calm and optimistic. Married patients should control their sex life.