How does uremic diet do

summary

Some friends suffer from uremia in life, and they don't know how to do it in daily care, especially how to eat. Here we will introduce the diet problems of uremic patients.

How does uremic diet do

First: experts suggest eating more vegetables and fruits containing vitamins. Generally speaking, if the disease is mild, the restriction on fruits is not great. But there are two kinds of fruits, such as grapefruit, carambola and so on, which are not recommended for uremic patients. Grapefruit for high potassium food, uremia can not eat more, so as not to aggravate the burden of the kidney.

Second: eat low phosphorus food. Uremic patients are in the state of high phosphorus blood disease due to the decrease of glomerular filtration rate and the decrease of phosphorus excretion. At the same time, the decline of intestinal absorption of calcium in uremic patients leads to the state of high phosphorus and low potassium. If long-term taking high phosphorus diet will aggravate the imbalance of calcium and phosphorus ratio and cause greater damage to the kidney.

Third: low salt diet. Ordinary daily intake of salt 2-3 grams (including sodium monosodium glutamate, soda biscuits, noodles, fried dough sticks, meat floss, etc.). If there is serious edema, hypertension or heart failure and other conditions of uremia patients should strictly avoid salt, daily in 1 gram below. When the urine volume increases, edema decline, can be appropriate low salt diet (2-3 g / day).

matters needing attention

I believe that we should pay attention to the diet of uremic patients should have some understanding, patients should follow the doctor's advice at ordinary times, do not affect the condition because of gluttony.