Staphylococcus epidermidis septicemia symptoms?

Update Date: Source: Network

summary

Septicemia is caused by pathogenic bacteria entering the human body through the blood, growing and reproducing in the blood, and finally releasing toxins into the blood. Staphylococcus epidermidis is a group of gram-positive cocci, the most common pyogenic cocci, is an important source of hospital cross infection. Unfortunately, an eight year old boy suffered from this disease. In the early stage of the disease, the child was seriously afraid of cold, shivered, and then had a high fever. The fever continued, and spots appeared on his limbs. The patient often showed irritability, no spirit, and bad complexion. Cold extremities, some patients can see ecchymosis, ecchymosis and other uneven distribution, varying degrees of skin damage. Scarlet fever like rash and urticaria like rash are also common. Scarlet fever like rashes are common in Staphylococcus aureus septicemia.

Staphylococcus epidermidis septicemia symptoms?

Septicemia patients have low immunity, so we should pay attention to supplement all kinds of nutrients while applying specific antibacterial treatment. If there is water and electrolyte disorder, it should be adjusted in time to maintain the stability of the internal environment. Take antipyretic and analgesic drugs for high fever and irritability. If toxic myocarditis and other severe toxemia appear, you can take pressor drugs, cardiotonics.

Septic patients usually have severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and sometimes joint swelling and pain, as well as joint symptoms of dyskinesia. Some patients are more common in infants, that is, mild hepatosplenomegaly. Staphylococcus aureus can be identified by examining pleural fluid smears. Staphylococcus aureus septicemia often has multiple migratory lesions.

The results of sepsis test showed that the total number of white blood cells increased significantly. The total number of white blood cells could be normal or decreased in patients with NBT positive bacterial infection. Blood and bone marrow culture were positive. If the bacteria cultured in pus, urine, pleural effusion and cerebrospinal fluid are Staphylococcus aureus, the final diagnosis can be made.

matters needing attention

To control the source of infection, septic patients should first use antibiotics reasonably, pay attention to prevent flora imbalance and closely observe. Keep the wound surface clean and not spread to the surrounding tissue, and find and deal with the infection focus in time. Patients should maintain an optimistic attitude, be positive, have confidence in themselves, and do not have too much psychological pressure.