Only need persistence and effort: what medicine should diabetes and hypertension take

summary

The so-called oral hypoglycemic drugs in patients with diabetes and hypertension refer to the drugs with hypoglycemic effect after oral administration, mainly western medicine. At present, the commonly used oral hypoglycemic drugs include insulin glargine injection, metformin hydrochloride tablets, α - glucosidase inhibitors and insulin injection sensitizers. In order to avoid such a situation, let's talk about diabetes and high blood pressure.

Only need persistence and effort: what medicine should diabetes and hypertension take

Drug 1: isoniazid is the first-line drug for anti tuberculosis, and the medication period is at least half a year. Long term use of isoniazid can affect glucose metabolism and reduce glucose tolerance. Therefore, blood glucose should be checked regularly and corresponding measures should be taken. When diabetes mellitus complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis, isoniazid should not be combined with sulfonylurea hypoglycemic drugs, otherwise irreversible diabetes may occur.

Drug 2: metformin. Take 0.25g ~ 0.5g each time, 2 ~ 3 times a day, before, during and after meals. Patients can take it from a small dose. If the effect is not ideal, it can be combined with glibenclamide or glipizide and insulin.

Drug 3: glibenclamide. Take 1.25 mg-5 mg once, 2-3 times a day, 20 minutes before meals. Patients can start taking small doses, the maximum dose is 15 mg per day.

matters needing attention

Don't eat too fast. Eating too fast is prone to indigestion. Diabetic patients more than 10 years after the onset of diabetic gastroparesis or gastrointestinal dysfunction, characterized by nausea and vomiting, very painful. If you usually like to eat too hot food or eat too fast patients, the symptoms appear several years earlier than others.