How is Glomerulonephritis Treated

Update Date: 2022-07-21 Source: Network

summary

Glomerulonephritis is one of the most common kidney diseases, the disease is divided into acute and chronic two, for glomerulonephritis many patients are confused, because do not understand the disease, many patients can not pay attention to the severity of glomerulonephritis, so how to treat glomerulonephritis, the following to understand.

How is Glomerulonephritis Treated

First, you can choose medication. For mild cases, compound sulfamethoxazole, quinolones or semi synthetic broad-spectrum penicillin with β - lactamase inhibitor can be used orally, while for severe cases, combined medication and intravenous medication are needed, such as piperacillin plus tazobactam or imipenem plus cilastatin sodium.

Second: general treatment. It includes avoiding fatigue, removing infection and other incentives, avoiding contact with nephrotoxic drugs or poisons, adopting healthy lifestyle (such as smoking cessation, moderate exercise and emotional control) and reasonable diet. In the acute stage, patients should rest in bed and gradually increase the amount of activity after the improvement of clinical symptoms. Acute phase should be given a low salt diet (less than 3G per day). It is not necessary to limit the protein intake in patients with normal renal function, but it is necessary to limit the protein intake in patients with azotemia. Fluid intake should be limited in patients with oliguria.

Third: the treatment of etiology and pathogenesis. Glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants are often used in the treatment of immunopathogenesis. Blood purification therapy such as plasma exchange and immunoadsorption can effectively remove autoantibodies and antigen antibody complexes. The treatment of non immune pathogenesis includes hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, obesity, proteinuria and renal hypercoagulability, renin-angiotensin system activation, oxidative stress and so on. Renin angiotensin system blockers, such as ACEI / ARB, are one of the most important therapeutic measures to delay the progression of kidney disease.

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After suffering from kidney disease, we must quickly treat it. After a long time, it will cause complications, which is not good for our health. Let's tell you whether kidney disease can be cured.