How to detect kidney disease early

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Recently, my girlfriend always said that her waist was aching. I asked her if it was because of her menstruation, but she said that her menstruation had gone, so I accompanied her to the hospital for physical examination. The doctor said that she had early kidney disease. Now let me talk about how to detect kidney disease early.

How to detect kidney disease early

First, one kidney has more than one million nephrons, which has strong compensatory capacity. Even if 50% of the nephrons are destroyed, the remaining 50% is enough to undertake all the physiological functions of the kidney. Therefore, when nephritis does not involve the vast majority of glomeruli, there will be no symptoms. And the excretion of protein in urine is not much, did not cause low plasma protein, there will be no edema.

Second: in addition to edema, other symptoms of nephritis have no particularity, such as backache, fatigue and other symptoms, can also be seen in fatigue, cold and other situations, it is not easy to arouse people's awareness of nephritis, do not do urine tests, also do not see a doctor, naturally will not know. What's more, glomerulonephritis has not been paid enough attention by people. Regular tests are not conducted at ordinary times. Even some physical examination items do not include urine examination. Therefore, people are not aware of chronic glomerulonephritis.

Third: urine analysis is the most important measure to find kidney disease. Urine routine examination is the most simple clinical examination, which can not be ignored. Many patients can have hematuria, erythrocyte urine or proteinuria in the early stage of renal disease. Once abnormal urine is found, it is often the first indicator of kidney or urinary tract disease, and also an important clue to provide the essence of the pathological process. It's a good choice to check urine once a year. It's not expensive, and it can detect kidney disease in time. The following gives a rough urine composition and disease control table.

matters needing attention

The earlier kidney disease is found, the more favorable it is for treatment, and the longer it is delayed, the more unfavorable it is for recovery. Moreover, kidney disease is easy to be controlled and cured in the early stage. Early kidney disease you will obviously feel your low back pain, this time do not as ordinary low back pain.