Female diabetes symptoms?

summary

Female diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is caused by the deficiency of insulin secretion or the impairment of its biological function, or both. Hyperglycemia exists for a long time in diabetes, which leads to chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues, especially eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels and nerves. Female diabetes symptoms? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.

Female diabetes symptoms?

Polydipsia: Hyperglycemia significantly increases plasma osmolality. In addition, polyuria and excessive water loss lead to intracellular dehydration, aggravating hyperglycemia, further increasing plasma osmolality, stimulating the thirst center, leading to thirst and polydipsia. Polydipsia further aggravates polyuria.

Polyphagia: it is caused by the decrease of glucose utilization rate (the difference of glucose concentration in arterial and venous blood before and after entering and leaving tissue cells). In diabetics, due to the absolute or relative lack of insulin or tissue insensitivity to insulin, the ability of tissue uptake and utilization of glucose is decreased. Although blood glucose is at a high level, the concentration difference of glucose in arterial and venous blood is very small, and tissue cells are actually in a state of "starvation", thus stimulating the feeding center and causing starvation and overeating;

Vision loss: many diabetic patients complain of vision loss or blurring when they see a doctor in the early stage, which may be caused by the change of lens osmotic pressure caused by hyperglycemia and the change of lens diopter. Once blood glucose is well controlled, vision can quickly return to normal.

matters needing attention

Diet treatment is the primary treatment for diabetes. Reasonable diet control can reduce the burden of islets, correct the metabolic disorders such as hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia, reduce postprandial hyperglycemia and reduce the damage to islets β Cell stimulation is beneficial to prevent and treat various acute complications and improve the overall health level.