Why cent nephritis and kidney disease

summary

An uncle in the family often drinks, which leads to kidney problems and nephritis. He needs to be treated in time. Let's share the difference between nephritis and nephropathy.

Why cent nephritis and kidney disease

The first reason is that the blood glucose of uremic patients is slightly increased, which is different from the pathogenesis of diabetes. Diabetes is the absolute or relative lack of insulin secretion, while the hyperglycemia of uremic patients is mainly due to the decreased sensitivity of cells to insulin. When normal people take a certain amount of glucose orally, the serum insulin will also increase correspondingly; if it is diabetic patients, the increase is more obvious, which indicates that more insulin is needed than normal people to make cells use glucose. It is reported that the endogenous insulin secretion of uremic patients is normal, and the intake of exogenous insulin in the body is higher than that of normal people. Because insulin can be maintained in the blood of uremic patients for a long time, once uremia occurs in patients with chronic diabetes, the amount of insulin can be reduced.

The second reason: the difference between nephritis and nephropathy, protein metabolism produces nitrogenous waste, because it can not be discharged out of the body, accumulated in the body, blood urea nitrogen increased. Therefore, in the treatment of uremia, the intake of protein is generally limited. The patients are malnourished. For the patients receiving long-term hemodialysis, the limit of protein intake can be slightly relaxed. The content of serum amino acids in uremia patients is abnormal, and the concentration of some amino acids in some people's serum can be 2-3 times higher than that in normal people. On the other hand, the content of serum essential amino acids may be lower than that of normal people, and the lack of essential amino acids may have a great impact on the reconstruction of autologous tissue.

The third reason: the difference between nephritis and nephropathy, the effect of uremia on fat metabolism has not been studied too much, known that most dialysis patients, blood triglyceride and free fatty acid levels increased, blood cholesterol and phospholipids are generally normal. The difference between the two is very big, effective distinction, effective treatment, do not blindly drug treatment.

matters needing attention

? avoid spicy food, seafood, hair products, beans, bean products, dried fruits and things easy to get angry. Do not eat stimulating food, and do not smoke and drink, to maintain good eating habits, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.