What are manicure symptoms

summary

Onychomycosis, commonly known as "manicure", refers to the disease caused by dermatophytes invading the deck or under the nail. Onychomycosis is caused by dermatophytes, yeasts and non dermatophytes. There are two common types of onychomycosis: 1) fungal onychomycosis (superficial onychomycosis), which is limited to a piece of the nail surface or its tip; ② Subungual mycosis can be divided into distal lateral type, proximal subungual type and superficial white type. This type of disease starts from both sides or distal part of the nail, and then underdeck infection occurs. What are manicure symptoms? Let's talk about it

What are manicure symptoms

Usually from both sides of the deck or the end of the start, most of the first mild paronychia, and then gradually become chronic or gradually subside. Paronychia can cause pits or furrows on the nail surface, which remain unchanged or gradually involve the nail root. Once the deck is infected, it can be cracked, brittle or thickened, brown or black. This type is common. Because of the deposition of subungual keratin and debris, the nail became loose and turbid.

One or more small turbid areas on the deck surface are irregular in shape, which can gradually spread to the whole deck, causing the deck to become soft and sink. No symptoms, no paronychia, often in the nail bed fold skin see desquamation.

It is more common in housewives, cooks and people who are often in contact with water. Most of them are combined with paronychia, which starts from bilateral nail folds, and may have skin redness, empyema and tenderness. The nearby armour turns dark, rises high, and separates from the armour bed under it, then the whole deck is affected.

matters needing attention

Suitable for multiple toenails. For example, take orally terbinafine 250 mg daily for 6-12 weeks; Itraconazole 400mg / day, continuous 7 days, rest 21 days as a course of treatment, lasting 3-6 courses; Fluconazole 150mg was taken once or twice a week for more than 4 months. It can cure more than 80% of onychomycosis and onychomycosis. However, this kind of drug must reach the deck where the fungus parasitizes in order to have antibacterial effect. The dosage is large and the medication time is long, so the adverse drug reactions should be monitored regularly.