How is polycystic kidney treated?
summary
For the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, it can be said that there are many methods at present, but to achieve good results, the key lies in the patient's cooperation and mental adjustment, as well as appropriate diet treatment and exercise health care. But it can be said that the possibility of early cure is relatively large, therefore, for polycystic kidney, early detection and early treatment should be done. So we must do a good job in the related work of this disease. How about the treatment of polycystic kidney disease?.
How is polycystic kidney treated?
First, the treatment of intracapsular hemorrhage: large stones or obstruction can cause hematuria, so surgical treatment should be considered. If gross hematuria continues or massive hemorrhage, aprotinin or desmopressin acetate can be used. If necessary, renal artery embolization should be considered. Intravenous or intracapsular injection of aprotinin is the most effective method for intracapsular hemorrhage of polycystic kidney, In the absence of aprotinin, batroxobin can be injected intravenously or intramuscularly as well as hemostatic drugs acting on the vascular wall. Intravenous drip of protamine sulfate is also effective.
Second: surgical treatment: once the symptoms of the disease appear, most of the lesions have reached advanced stage, surgical operation should be considered. If there is cyst suppuration or massive hemorrhage, it is not suitable for surgical treatment. Some people use deep cyst unroofing decompression to treat adult polycystic kidney. The curative effect is satisfactory. Perirenal abscess, Subarachnoid Aneurysm hemorrhage or huge kidney can be considered.
Third: renal replacement therapy: at present, in the world, the adequacy and individualization of modern dialysis technology have made the prognosis of patients with polycystic kidney quite good. With the promotion and popularization of HDF, biofiltration and other modern dialysis technologies in China, more and more patients with polycystic kidney disease are expected to survive for a long time.
matters needing attention
According to Hatfield's statistics, 32 patients in group 1 had no symptoms, and 27 of them had an average life span of more than 70 years. The other group reported that the average life span after symptoms was 4-13 years, and the prognosis of patients over 50 years old was poor.