What is the difference between esophageal cancer and polyps

Update Date: 2024-10-14 Source: Network

summary

If you feel you can't swallow, you should go to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible. You are likely to suffer from esophageal problems. My uncle has a sore throat and saliva. He only knows it's esophageal cancer when he goes to the hospital for examination. Let's talk about the difference between esophageal cancer and polyps!

What is the difference between esophageal cancer and polyps

First: after suffering from esophageal polyps, they can be treated by surgery. There is an essential difference between esophageal polyps and esophageal cancer. But experts say that if esophageal polyps are not treated in time, they are likely to become esophageal cancer.

Second: there are many patients with esophageal polyps, which are quite different from esophageal cancer. Esophageal polyps are epithelial tumors in benign esophageal tumors, ranking second only to leiomyoma in benign esophageal tumors. Esophageal cancer is a malignant tumor in esophageal epithelium, accounting for 2% of all malignant tumors.

Third: esophageal polyps can occur in any part of the esophagus, but most of the esophageal polyps occur in the cervical esophagus, especially near the cricopharyngeal muscle. Histologically, adenomatous polyps showed hyperplasia of epithelial cells, basement membrane, basal vessels and connective tissue. According to the basic tissue structure, it can be further divided into acinar adenoma, intraductal cauliflower adenoma, papillary adenoma and pseudoacinar adenoma. Polyps can protrude into the cavity, with or without pedicle, and grow slowly.

matters needing attention

Whether suffering from esophageal cancer or esophageal polyps, we should pay attention to a light diet and eat more liquid food. We should supply them separately according to the patient's condition and digestion and absorption capacity. We should strictly control the diet that can be carried out smoothly before radiotherapy, such as common food and liquid food. We should not force the patient to eat, and they can't or barely eat.