Symptoms of hypernatremia

summary

Patients with hypernatremia should go to the hospital in time, and patients with hypernatremia should actively cooperate with doctors for treatment. In particular, dehydration of brain cells leads to dysfunction of the central nervous system. Obvious manifestations of the nervous system can even lead to death. Water loss, decreased blood pressure and decreased urine volume may lead to failure due to reduced blood volume. Mild increase in serum sodium can be asymptomatic, but because the increase in serum sodium will make serum permeability, so that when blood pressure increases, there will be fever, nausea, dry mouth and other symptoms. Let's take a look at the following.

Symptoms of hypernatremia

First: brain injury and cerebrovascular accident, too much high sugar, high salt, high protein and other food, can cause cerebral hypernatremia. The renal function of the elderly and infants is low. When the elderly and infants are treated with infusion, the proportion of water and sodium is not appropriate, which is easy to cause excessive sodium in the body.

Second: Patients with hypernatremia in the diet should pay attention to eat less salt, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, peaches, pears, apples, kiwifruit can be appropriate to eat. Patients in life can not eat spicy food, pepper, mustard, garlic, these foods in life to eat less.

Third: there is no clear drug to reduce hypernatremia, only patients should pay attention not to eat salty food in life, because the sodium element in the body mainly comes from the salt in life. Hypernatremia patients can specially eat salt free cooking in life.

matters needing attention

For patients with hypernatremia, it is also necessary to prohibit smoking and alcohol, avoid alcohol, carbon monoxide, tar, and damage to the body. In addition, patients should take part in sports, exercise and improve their immunity. It is very necessary to drink more water in life. Especially for patients with hypernatremia, they should try to use water in life to avoid water shortage, The patient's condition worsened.