Pregnancy nephrotic syndrome symptoms?
summary
Nephrotic syndrome is caused by a variety of reasons, characterized by proteinuria, hypoproteinemia, hypercholesterolemia and obvious edema. Pregnancy complicated with nephrotic syndrome is a special type of severe pregnancy induced hypertension. It is a group of syndrome caused by a variety of kidney diseases. In addition to the manifestations of pregnancy induced hypertension, it is accompanied by a large amount of proteinuria (urinary protein 3.5 g / 24 h), hypoproteinemia (plasma protein 30 g / L), hypercholesterolemia (cholesterol 7.77 mmol / L) and high edema. Anemia and renal dysfunction occur in the later stage. Pregnancy nephrotic syndrome symptoms? Let's talk about it
Pregnancy nephrotic syndrome symptoms?
The urinary protein excretion of normal adults is less than 150 mg per day. Large amount of proteinuria is caused by abnormal glomerular filtration membrane. Normal glomerular filtration membrane has selective filtration effect on plasma protein, which can effectively prevent most plasma protein from filtering from glomerulus, and only a small amount of plasma protein enters into glomerular filtrate.
Patients with cardiovascular symptoms have low blood pressure, low pulse pressure and are prone to fainting. When inappropriate use of antihypertensive and diuretic drugs, obvious hypotension, even circulatory failure and shock may occur.
The abnormal lipid metabolism in hyperlipidemic nephrotic syndrome is characterized by the increase of almost all kinds of lipoprotein components in plasma, the significant increase of total cholesterol (CH) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL CH), triglyceride (TG) and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL CH).
matters needing attention
1. Keep optimistic and happy. Long term mental tension, anxiety, irritability, pessimism and other emotions, will make the cerebral cortex excitation and inhibition process of imbalance, so we need to maintain a happy mood. 2. Life control, pay attention to rest, work and rest, live orderly, and maintain an optimistic, positive and upward attitude towards life. We should have regular tea and dinner, regular living, no overwork, cheerful mood, and develop good living habits. 3. A reasonable diet can include more high cellulose and fresh vegetables and fruits, balanced nutrition, including protein, sugar, fat, vitamins, trace elements, dietary fiber and other essential nutrients, meat and vegetable mix, diversified food varieties, and give full play to the complementary role of nutrients among foods.