How to give first aid to the elderly with sudden cardiac death?
summary
Excessive discipline activities help to prevent coronary heart disease, while inappropriate intense activities will increase the risk of sudden cardiac death for people with high risk of coronary heart disease. How to give first aid to sudden cardiac death in the elderly?
How to give first aid to the elderly with sudden cardiac death?
Sudden cardiac death occurs. In addition to calling 120 for help in real time, the people around the patient should also understand the accurate rescue method, so the patient will have the hope of "rejuvenation". The accurate rescue step is cardiopulmonary resuscitation. There are three basic steps: airway passage, artificial respiration and artificial reincarnation.
Stop artificial respiration, maintain the respiratory function of patients, ensure the aerobic metabolism of important organs of the body, especially the brain, protect the function of respiratory center, and avoid brain edema. The rescue of artificial reincarnation mainly includes three aspects: external chest compression, direct current defibrillation, intravenous or intracardiac injection of drugs.
To reduce the occurrence of rib fracture, both arms should be curled up when pressing, and the force should be stable and average. The pressure should be large enough, and the sternum should be lowered by 3-5 cm, then suddenly grasp, press at the speed of 60-70 times / min, and continue to press continuously, so as to stop smoking and limit alcohol. The incidence of sudden death of smokers is more than 4 times higher than that of non-smokers, and the incidence of sudden death is directly proportional to the number of smokers every day
matters needing attention
In daily life, the elderly should pay attention to diet, proper exercise, maintain a peaceful state of mind, and pay attention to the observation of precordial discomfort or pain, angina pectoris and other early symptoms, such as frequent attacks, should be timely medical treatment. When sudden death occurs, the patient needs to lie down and rest, and timely dial 120.