What are the symptoms of multiple sclerosis?

Update Date: 2023-05-25 Source: Network

summary

Multiple sclerosis is a common disease type of multiple lesions in women, which is most likely to appear in the spinal cord and brain stem. Therefore, this article will share the symptoms of multiple sclerosis with you

What are the symptoms of multiple sclerosis?

Symptom 1: multiple sclerosis lesions are more diffuse, so the symptoms and signs are more complex, including neuritis, retrobulbar optic neuritis, ophthalmoplegia, limb paralysis, pyramidal tract sign and mental symptoms.

Symptom 2: ataxia, limb tremor and nystagmus occur when the lesion is located in the cerebellum. The lesions invaded the medial longitudinal tract and resulted in persistent and irregular ocular muscle clonus. In case of unexplained vertigo and vertical nystagmus, especially in young patients with acute vertigo and vertical nystagmus after vertigo stops, we should think of this disease.

Symptom 3: in the early stage of the disease, there may be fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss and vertigo. Due to multiple lesions, the symptoms are complex and vary according to the lesion location. If there are demyelinating areas or sclerotic plaques in the brain stem and cerebellum, which damage the vestibular nucleus or the structures associated with the vestibule, the patient will have persistent vertigo and nausea and vomiting when turning his head. Tinnitus and deafness are rare. Some patients had nystagmus in various forms. Vertical nystagmus is accompanied by swing and pulsation, and horizontal nystagmus is also common. The nystagmus phase points to the gaze direction.

matters needing attention

Multiple sclerosis patients in peacetime must pay attention to observe their own symptoms, at the same time, can be carried out in peacetime appropriate physical therapy and routine exercise, to help maintain physical strength, should pay attention to is, should discuss with the doctor which treatment and exercise is beneficial, can be relatively regular physical therapy or special exercise at home.