How does butterfly antrum ministry heterotopic operation do

summary

A friend's nose has been uncomfortable for a long time. Recently, he will feel special pain. As a result, he needs surgical treatment after going to the hospital for examination. Now let's introduce how to do the ectopic operation of sphenoid sinus?

How does butterfly antrum ministry heterotopic operation do

First, sphenoid sinus disease is not uncommon. The inflammation of sphenoid sinus often coexists with the inflammation of posterior ethmoid sinus. Sphenoid sinus cyst and sphenoid sinus mycosis were also found. Early sphenoid sinus disease has no characteristic clinical manifestations. Due to the progress of diagnostic radiology, especially after the application of CT and MR in clinic, more and more sphenoid sinus diseases have been found. The main treatment of sphenoid sinus disease is surgery, the purpose of which is to eradicate the lesion and open the sinus cavity to achieve ventilation and drainage.

Secondly, the location of sphenoid sinus is deep, so it is difficult to locate. A probe should be put into the sphenoid sinus to form a 30 ° angle with the base of the nose, extending from the anterior nostril to the upper part of the back, which is equivalent to the middle part of the anterior wall of the sphenoid sinus. The anterior wall of sphenoid sinus is located at the upper part of the posterior end of middle turbinate or 1-1.5cm above the posterior nostril, while the natural opening is equivalent to the posterior part of upper turbinate, which is easy to identify under nasal endoscope. If the posterior end of the middle turbinate is hypertrophic or polyps are found in the nasal apex, the posterior end of the middle turbinate can be removed, or the sphenoid sinus can be exposed after the nasal polyps are removed. The opening of sphenoid sinus should be inward, downward, not upward and outward, so as to avoid damaging the adjacent great vessels and optic nerve and causing serious complications.

Finally, ectopic sphenoid sinus surgery is mainly suitable for patients with sphenoid sinus inflammation, sphenoid sinus cysts, sphenoid sinus space occupying lesions of unknown nature and sphenoid sinus mycosis. After getting the above diseases, we should go to the hospital in time for examination, especially according to their own condition for reasonable treatment.

matters needing attention

After the operation, we should pay attention to the nursing of nasal cavity, especially the regular living habits, light diet and balanced nutrition.