Treatment of Shande encephalitis
summary
Encephalitis is an inflammatory disease caused by the invasion of pathogens in brain parenchyma. Most of the causes are viruses, which can also be caused by bacteria, molds, spirochetes, Rickettsia, parasites and other infections. Some may be allergic diseases, such as acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. The so-called encephalitis usually refers to viral encephalitis and post infectious encephalomyelitis which belongs to acute disseminated encephalomyelitis.
Treatment of Shande encephalitis
(1) Hydrocortisone or dexamethasone was added to 5% glucose solution for intravenous drip. The course of treatment was no more than one month( 2) The course of treatment depends on the patient's condition; Or with glycerin fructose intravenous drip( 3) The main cooling method is physical cooling.
Antipsychotics can be given chlorpromazine, perphenazine or telden in different doses( 5) Decompression; 2. Antiviral therapy (1) inhibition of virus replication in vivo, including acyclovir, iodide, cytarabine and adenosine arabinoside.
(2) To prevent virus from penetrating into cells, amantadine and cyclooctylamine were used( 3) Make human cells produce antiviral protein interferon intramuscular injection, the course of treatment depends on the disease, early application( 4) Prevent virus from adsorbing gamma globulin and placental globulin.
matters needing attention
According to different viruses, the route of transmission, season and age of infection are different. Because of the different location and degree of the lesions, there are various manifestations. The diagnosis should be combined with the examination and clinical manifestations.