How to treat nasal polyps?
summary
Because nasal polyps are the result of long-term inflammatory reaction of nasal respiratory mucosa, it can be treated with adrenocortical hormone. Corticosteroids can not only reduce or even disappear the size of polyps, but also delay or prevent the recurrence of polyps. There are two ways of administration of corticosteroids: systemic and intranasal. How to treat nasal polyps?, Now let's take a concrete look.
How to treat nasal polyps?
First, patients are willing to accept medical treatment. The method is to take prednisone 30mg daily for 7 days, then decrease 5mg daily, the whole course of treatment is no more than two weeks. This short-term shock therapy will not cause obvious systemic side effects in clinic.
Second: nasal polyps need surgical treatment, but postoperative recurrence has always been the main problem for patients with nasal polyps. Because nasal polyps are not only limited to the nose, but also can invade the surrounding sinuses, the traditional method of using snare to remove nasal polyps is easy to relapse. Nasal endoscopic surgery can not only reach deep and hidden parts, completely remove nasal polyps, but also reduce the recurrence rate of nasal polyps through the operation in line with human physiological function.
Third: regular follow-up visit after operation. Go to the doctor regularly to find out the condition of the operation cavity. If necessary, clean the operation cavity and remove the new granulation or vesicle to ensure the operation effect. Some of the follow-up visits last for half a year. Local use of hormone drugs can reduce the local inflammatory response, thereby reducing the recurrence rate.
matters needing attention
1. Microwave surgery microwave is a high-frequency electromagnetic wave, in the process of treatment, can make the water molecules in the tissue, do high-speed movement, generate heat, make the tissue coagulation, so as to achieve the effect of treatment, because only remove the surface of nasal polyps, and can not achieve a complete cure, also easy to relapse. 2. Laser surgery using laser fiber into the paranasal sinus operation is very difficult, at the same time in the case of bleeding with laser to remove the polyp tissue and bone tissue is also very inconvenient, some small clinics even the patient's hypertrophic turbinate as polyps to burn. Therefore, it is suggested that patients with nasal polyps should go to regular medical institutions for systematic and standardized treatment, and do not believe in advertising. 3. During the operation of simple nasal polypectomy, local anesthesia should be implemented first, and then the pedicle of the polyp should be covered with a snare. After tightening, the polyp should be pulled out quickly, so that the polyp can be removed together with the root pedicle. If there is still residual root pedicle, it can be removed with forceps. The operation is not complete in removing nasal polyps, and the operation has more bleeding and strong pain.
