What should schistosome liver disease pay attention to

summary

Some time ago, my mother asked me to go home with her to visit a seriously ill elder. When listening to their chat, I learned that he had schistosomiasis liver disease. The whole person looked haggard and had obvious swelling. Today, let me talk about what should be paid attention to for schistosomiasis liver disease.

What should schistosome liver disease pay attention to

First: acute schistosomiasis: application of biquine or nithiocyandiamide, combined with antibiotics, strengthening nutrition and supportive therapy. Chronic schistosomiasis: biquine or nithiocyandiamide, combined with antibiotics and other adjuvant drugs. Advanced schistosomiasis: biquine or nithiocyandiamide, combined with antibiotics, transfusion of human white eggs and fresh blood, correction of anemia and low protein, strengthening the comprehensive treatment of symptomatic supporting drugs. Splenectomy should be considered in hypersplenism.

Second: complicated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding: should stop bleeding, blood transfusion, supplement blood volume. If the hemostasis is ineffective, three tubes and three cysts should be used for hemostasis. When complicated with hepatic coma: reduce blood ammonia, correct amino acid disorder, restore nerve conduction, reduce brain edema, strengthen anti infection, correct water electrolyte and acid-base disorders. Etiological treatment (biquinone is the first choice for all types of schistosomiasis); symptomatic support treatment; treatment of schistosomiasis;

Third, praziquantel is a broad-spectrum antiparasitic drug for schistosomiasis, Clonorchis sinensis and so on. Oral absorption is complete. For the treatment of schistosomiasis, adults were given 60 mg / kg daily and children were given 70 mg / kg daily, three times for two consecutive days. It has the highest concentration in the liver and portal system, which makes the body convulse and paralyze continuously and die. The side effects included severe anemia and liver and kidney dysfunction, which should be paid attention to.

matters needing attention

Therefore, patients must pay more attention to their own physical condition, actively accept treatment, adjust diet structure, avoid overeating, avoid eating raw and cold food, quit smoking and drinking, usually must pay attention to preventive measures, pay attention to the hygiene of the living environment, away from the pathogen area.