What kind of operation is laparoscopic splenectomy

summary

A few days ago, I heard that a colleague was ill, which belongs to the disease of spleen and needs splenectomy. Then, what kind of operation is laparoscopic splenectomy? Let's talk about it.

What kind of operation is laparoscopic splenectomy

First of all, splenectomy is a common operation for the treatment of portal hypertension, schistosomiasis, and hematological diseases. Traditional splenectomy has the advantages of long incision, more bleeding and slow recovery.

Secondly, with the development of laparoscopic technique, many authors try to use laparoscopic technique to remove spleen. In 1991, delaitre first reported laparoscopic splenectomy for thrombocytopenic purpura. In China, Xu Hongbing and Hu Sanyuan took the lead in developing this technology.

Finally, there is a loose space between the splenic vessels and the peritoneum behind the spleen. It can be easily separated with the hand extending into the abdominal cavity, so as to control the splenic vessels, and then the splenic pedicle can be cut off with a linear cutting stapler. This technique is called "splenic hilum disconnection technique". However, laparoscopic splenectomy should be selected according to the patient's condition, and the operation should be carried out in a regular hospital to prevent accidental effects on the body.

matters needing attention

After laparoscopic splenectomy, we should pay attention to the method of recuperation, especially after the operation, pay attention to the diet conditioning, to achieve a comprehensive diet and rich nutrition, and pay attention to the combination of work and rest at ordinary times.