Clinical symptoms of hypertensive nephropathy

summary

Now because of the living environment and work pressure, or people's usual living habits, will cause the occurrence of disease, now there will be a special number of people attach great importance to their own body, so what are the clinical symptoms of hypertensive nephropathy, I will introduce to you.

Clinical symptoms of hypertensive nephropathy

Symptom 1: severe edema: edema is the first symptom of hypertensive nephropathy, with obvious systemic edema and depression under finger pressure. Severe patients may have pleural effusion and ascites. When there are more pleural effusion and ascites, dyspnea, umbilical hernia or inguinal hernia can be caused. High edema is often accompanied by oliguria, hypertension and mild azotemia.

Symptom 2: massive proteinuria: massive proteinuria is the main manifestation of nephrotic syndrome. The daily urinary protein excretion of adults is more than or equal to 3.5g/d, and most of them are selective proteinuria.

Symptom 3: digestive tract symptoms, such as nausea and vomiting caused by hypertension, are mostly caused by hypertensive encephalopathy. The cause of the disease is severe and persistent spasm of cerebral arterioles, which leads to cerebral blood circulation disorder, brain edema and increased intracranial pressure.

matters needing attention

It is very important to take good care of the patients with hypertension. At the same time of medication, it is supplemented by food regulation. Pay attention to diet, low salt (5 grams per day), low animal fat. Obesity in patients with high blood pressure and coronary heart disease, due to excessive fat in the body, will oppress the heart and increase the burden on the heart.