Neonatal jaundice initial symptoms?

summary

Physiological jaundice refers to the temporary jaundice caused by the characteristics of bilirubin metabolism. It appears in 2-3 days after birth, reaches the peak in 4-6 days, and subsides in 7-10 days. Premature infants last for a long time, and have no other clinical symptoms except slight anorexia. Neonatal jaundice initial symptoms? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.

Neonatal jaundice initial symptoms?

In mild cases, it was light yellow, limited to the face and neck, or spread to the trunk. The sclera could also be yellow. It subsided after 2-3 days, and the skin color returned to normal on the 5th-6th day; In severe cases, jaundice can also spread all over the body, vomit and cerebrospinal fluid can also be stained yellow for more than one week, especially in individual premature infants, which can last up to four weeks, with yellow feces and no bilirubin in urine.

Hemolytic jaundice accompanied by anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, bleeding point, edema, heart failure. Infectious jaundice is often accompanied by fever, infection and poisoning symptoms and signs. Obstructive jaundice is often accompanied by hepatomegaly, white stool and yellow urine.

Systemic symptoms can occur when severe jaundice, poor performance response, mental malaise, anorexia. Low muscle tension, followed by irritability, loud scream, dyspnea, convulsion or toxoplasmosis, increased muscle tension. In addition to the face and trunk, jaundice can also affect the limbs, hands and feet.

matters needing attention

Early discharge of feces. Because there is a lot of bilirubin in the feces, if the feces are not discharged completely, bilirubin will be reabsorbed into the blood through the special hepatointestinal circulation of the newborn, which will increase jaundice. Sufficient water for the newborn, too little urine is not conducive to the excretion of bilirubin.