Symptoms of hydronephrosis after renal transplantation

summary

If the kidney has a problem, the damage to our body is very serious, so we must arouse people's attention, and timely seeing a doctor is the key. Experts suggest that it is best to go to a regular professional hospital for examination and treatment. First of all, let's understand the symptoms of kidney transplantation and hydronephrosis? Hope to help you better understand this disease.

Symptoms of hydronephrosis after renal transplantation

Acute rejection the diagnosis of acute rejection is sometimes very difficult and difficult to differentiate from other conditions. Especially in the presence of infection, the treatment principle is quite different, and it must be identified in time. Acute, tubular necrosis, early postoperative anuria or oliguria. Most of them are related to renal ischemia, such as long warm ischemia time, improper perfusion and long preservation time; Or by urography or angiography. Renal biopsies are often required for identification. Renal interstitial edema, local ischemia, extensive tubular degeneration and necrosis were the main manifestations.

Chronic rejection occurred after 6 months to 1 year. It is the result of persistent humoral immunity and cellular immunity. It has the characteristics of both kinds of immunity, and the former is the main one. Most of them were caused by incomplete treatment of early postoperative rejection or repeated acute rejection. It is often occult. The clinical manifestations were hypertension, proteinuria, progressive shrinkage and hypofunction. Hematuria, oliguria, increased serum creatinine and urea nitrogen, decreased endogenous creatinine clearance rate and decreased hemoglobin.

Symptoms of hydronephrosis. Patients are often asymptomatic for a long time, until the abdominal mass and lumbar distension feeling is noticed. The mass is often found unintentionally, usually cystic. The pain is generally mild, even completely painless. But in the case of intermittent hydronephrosis (caused by ectopic vascular compression or nephroptosis), renal colic, severe pain, radiation along the costal margin, ureter. Most of them were accompanied by nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension and oliguria. Generally in a short time or within a few hours of remission, followed by the discharge of a large amount of urine.

matters needing attention

No matter what kind of disease, patients must adhere to the principle of early detection and early treatment. If the disease is delayed, it is extremely harmful to the body, and it will also increase the risk of treatment. Therefore, for their own health, we must pay attention to effective treatment measures.