How does acute renal failure do?
summary
The diet in acute renal failure stage should be combined with the disease condition, maintain the nitrogen balance of the body through diet, supplement the lost nutrients of the body, and supply sufficient heat energy, which is conducive to repair the tissue and stabilize the disease. So, let's take a look at how to deal with acute renal failure? Let's introduce the related knowledge of the field.
How does acute renal failure do?
First: the supply of adequate high-quality protein in patients with acute renal failure oliguria poor appetite, it is difficult to meet the requirements of high calorie. If the disease is mild, you can eat fruit, wheat starch noodles, cereal, biscuits or other wheat starch, such as a small amount of rice soup or porridge. In order to reduce the intake of protein and non essential amino acids, animal protein should be given as much as possible. Lean meat, fish, chicken, shrimp and other animal protein can be used alternately to adjust the taste of patients.
Second: the water intake should be limited in oliguria period. In oliguria period, the water intake should be strictly limited to prevent excessive body fluid from causing acute pulmonary edema or diluted hyponatremia. The water content of food should be calculated, such as 0.43 ml of 1 G protein raw water, 1.07 ml of 1 g fat raw water and 0.55 ml of 1 g Sugar raw water. To record the amount of drinking water and urine, according to the body fluid output to determine the daily water intake. Under normal circumstances, to follow the doctor's advice drinking water.
Third: the supply of low salt, low sodium diet, oliguria period, more accompanied by edema, according to the determination of blood sodium, respectively, using low salt, salt free or low sodium diet, some salty food, such as bacon, salted duck eggs, pickles, pickles, etc. are not to eat.
matters needing attention
In polyuria period, the urine volume increases, the blood urea nitrogen decreases, and the appetite improves day by day. When polyuria period should pay attention to supplement water and electrolyte, daily drinking water about 1000 ml, intravenous rehydration, to add the previous day's urine volume calculation. Attention should be paid to vitamin preparations.