How to treat primary vesicoureteral reflux?

summary

Primary vesicoureteral reflux is due to the weakness of ureteroureteral development. Because of various reasons, the function of ureterovesical junction is abnormal, and the phenomenon of bladder urine returning to ureter is called vesicoureteral reflux. How to treat primary vesicoureteral reflux? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.

How to treat primary vesicoureteral reflux?

Grade II: treatment of infection and long-term medication prevention. SMZco can be used, according to SMZ 5-10mg / kg, TMP 1-2mg / kg calculation, taken before going to bed, for more than one year. Urinary culture should be done every three months, radionuclide examination or voiding cystography should be done every year to observe the degree of reflux, and venography should be done every two years to observe the formation of renal scar. After the disappearance of reflux, urine culture should be done every 3-6 months, because sometimes reflux can be intermittent. In addition, drinking water and urinating twice before going to bed should be encouraged to reduce intravesical pressure and keep defecation regular and regular.

Grade III: the treatment is the same as grade I and II, but the reflux should be checked every 6 months, and intravenous pyelography should be done every year. IV, V degree: it should be corrected after preventive medication. The surgical treatment of VUR is mostly plastic surgery.

Mild vesicoureteral reflux has a tendency to subside naturally. For children with congenital vesicoureteral reflux, if the condition is mild or stable, it should be observed and treated, because it may subside naturally with age.

matters needing attention

Proper diet with high cellulose diet is conducive to keep the stool unobstructed, toxin excretion, and maintain the body's metabolic balance. Kidney disease patients should eat more coarse grains, such as corn flour, wheat flour, taro, kelp silk, some fruits, vegetables and so on.