Surgical treatment of gallstones

Update Date: 2022-10-16 Source: Network

summary

Now people's life is better, big fish and big meat is also a regular intake of food, but many people are replaced by fatty liver, stomach disease and so on, but many times the performance of stomach disease and gallstones, suffering from gallstones friends should be careful, pay attention to distinguish, then the treatment of gallstones, let me share with you.

Surgical treatment of gallstones

Method 1: extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is a process of using high-tech equipment to produce strong shock wave energy outside the human body, focusing on the part of stones in the body, crushing the stones, and excreting them through the urinary tract with urine. It is a safe, effective and economic method for the treatment of urinary calculi.

Method 2: this operation is a new technique for the treatment of urinary calculi. It is treated by percutaneous nephrostomy with special endoscopy, lithotripsy and lithotripsy equipment. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy generally needs to be performed under anesthesia. Under the guidance of X-ray or ultrasound, the renal pelvis is punctured, and then the puncture channel is expanded to the required size. After entering the nephroscope through this channel, the stones are removed under peep or crushed by special lithotripsy equipment.

Method 3: Transurethral cystoscopic lithotripsy, with unobstructed flushing fluid circulation and good surgical field of vision, and can control the amount of water, find and basically fix the stones, release most of the flushing fluid, reduce the bladder capacity, reduce the sliding space of the stones, can avoid excessive pressure in the bladder, can significantly reduce the bladder mucosal injury and bleeding, so it has less damage, less complications and safety It has the advantages of high cost and quick recovery.

matters needing attention

The symptoms of gallstones should be found early, prevented and treated early. Gallstones can cause cholecystitis, gallbladder perforation, and even gallbladder cancer, which is very harmful to patients.