How to deal with renal failure, see what nature!

summary

Different diseases occur in different people, there will be different performance, the kidney is known as the second heart of the human body, we should be very clear in our hearts, we can see the important role of the kidney in health. Patients with renal failure due to renal dysfunction, into the late stage of the disease, organ function will be affected, leading to heart failure, mental disorders, coma, and even life-threatening. Therefore, it is very important to attach great importance to the "distress signal" sent by the kidney and treat the primary disease in time. As a more complex disease, how to deal with renal failure, to see what the nature of! How can it be?

How to deal with renal failure, see what nature!

First: supplement of trace elements: due to the increased permeability of glomerular basement membrane in patients with renal failure syndrome, in addition to the loss of a large amount of protein in urine, some trace elements and hormones combined with protein are also lost, resulting in the lack of calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron and other elements in the human body, which should be given appropriate supplement. Generally, it can be supplemented with vegetables, fruits, coarse cereals and seafood rich in vitamins and trace elements.

Second: reduce protein intake: on the premise of meeting the basic needs of patients for protein, try to reduce protein intake, in order to minimize the burden on the kidney. It is estimated that the appropriate amount of protein intake per day for patients with chronic renal failure is 0.5-0.6 g / kg body weight. Eating too much high protein food will increase the burden on the kidney and increase the urea nitrogen; and insufficient protein intake will cause malnutrition and may also increase the serum creatinine.

Third: maintain a low salt diet: Patients with chronic renal failure often suffer from high blood pressure, low salt diet helps to prevent blood pressure rise. For patients with edema, low salt diet is particularly important, and salt intake should be strictly limited in patients with severe edema. As for drinking water, if there is no obvious edema, there is no need to limit. Excessive restriction of drinking water is not good for the protection of residual renal function.

matters needing attention

In order to prevent the occurrence of renal failure, patients with serum creatinine at 159.1 μ molgl should limit protein intake. In recent years, with the improvement of living standards, high protein diet such as big fish and big meat has been put on people's table. Coupled with the pressure of life, bad habits caused by work and other reasons, it has brought heavy burden to the kidney unconsciously. Therefore, it is necessary to insist on a reasonable diet for the prevention of renal failure.