Can chronic myeloid leukemia be treated

Update Date: 2022-01-10 Source: Network

summary

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) often leads to syncope and fatigue. Let's share with you whether CML can be treated.

Can chronic myeloid leukemia be treated

First of all, chronic myeloid leukemia needs to be treated and can be treated, but so far only bone marrow transplantation is more effective.

Secondly, signs: the main manifestation is organ infiltration. 90% of the patients had splenomegaly with different degrees. The splenomegaly extended to the pelvic cavity under the rib, hard and often with obvious incisions. During splenic embolization, the feeling of friction or the sound of friction can be felt in the splenic region. There may be mild to moderate liver enlargement, lymphadenopathy is rare. There is often tenderness in the sternum, especially at the lower end of the sternum stalk. Retinal infiltration, retinal vessels can be seen circuitous expansion, and can be seen as a sheet of bleeding spots and white infiltration center.

Finally, leucocyte apheresis: for patients with high leukocyte syndrome, it can quickly reduce the white blood cell count, and avoid the risk of cerebrovascular accident caused by excessive white blood cells that may block microvessels. Early treatment of CML can avoid the adverse effects of chemotherapy on the fetus. Although apheresis can rapidly reduce the white blood cell count, but the maintenance time is short and chemotherapy is needed as soon as possible. When accompanied with thrombocytopenia, it may decrease with the decrease of white blood cells in CML, but sometimes the white blood cell count drops to normal and platelets continue to increase. Platelet apheresis can be used, but it can't reduce the megakaryocytes in bone marrow. It can be maintained for a short time, or oral administration of 6 mg / (M2 · d) phenylbutyrate can maintain normal platelet count for 2-6 weeks.

matters needing attention

In suffering from chronic myeloid leukemia this disease in daily life must pay attention to more rest, usually do not do some intense exercise, and chronic myeloid leukemia often leads to people's death, so we must go to the hospital for treatment in time.