How to treat cerebral infarction? Scientific and accurate medication
summary
Cerebral infarction often occurs in winter due to the sudden rise of blood pressure. Cerebral infarction is caused by cerebral ischemia and hypoxia due to the disturbance of blood supply to the brain. How to treat cerebral infarction. Now I will introduce several treatments.
How to treat cerebral infarction? Scientific and accurate medication
First: scientific and accurate medication to prevent recurrence of cerebral infarction: cerebral infarction is a chronic cerebrovascular accident with high recurrence and irreversibility. After discharge, patients still need to take medicine according to the doctor's instructions, control the basic lesions of arteriosclerosis such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes, and regularly go to the hospital for reexamination. The commonly used effective drugs for the treatment of cerebral infarction include antiplatelet aggregation drugs, such as aspirin; brain protection and nutrition drugs, Yiqi Huoxue Kaiqiao analgesic drugs.
Second: after the formation of cerebral infarction, there will be many sequelae, such as monoplegia, hemiplegia, aphasia, etc. the effect of drugs on these sequelae is very limited. Through active and regular rehabilitation treatment, most patients can achieve self-care, and some can return to work.
Third: regular life training: many previous living habits have been broken after illness. In addition to early and regular training of affected limbs, we should also pay attention to developing the potential of healthy limbs. Right hemiplegic patients who are accustomed to using the right hand (right side) should be trained to do things with the left hand at this time. The clothes should be loose and soft, and special styles can be made according to special needs. For example, a pull lock can be installed on the sleeve of the affected limb to measure the blood pressure when going to see a doctor. When dressing, the paralyzed side should be put on first, then the healthy side; when stripping, the healthy side should be taken off first, then the affected side.
matters needing attention
Pay attention to the ability and psychology of patients. Medical staff and patients' family members should correctly estimate the degree of residual ability and functional loss of patients, improve the confidence of patients to overcome the disease, and encourage patients to cultivate the desire to pursue life.