Treatment of early esophageal cancer

summary

It seems that when swallowing saliva, it will take a swallowing action to swallow. Sometimes I just can't complete that action. I may have to wait a few seconds to complete this action. Many people are more concerned about the treatment of early esophageal cancer. I'll tell you about it.

Treatment of early esophageal cancer

First, if the staging is early, it is recommended to go to the surgery department to consider the possibility of surgery. For example, in the middle and late stages, radiotherapy and chemotherapy should be considered, but it is impossible to expect to take medicine effectively. Now, comprehensive treatment is advocated for cancer treatment, that is, the combination of surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and different treatment schemes should be given according to different conditions. Now the tumor is generally found in the middle and late stage, it is difficult to cure.

Second, radiation reaction and injury of gastrointestinal system are common in chemotherapy. Acute radiation esophagitis, gastritis, enteritis and hepatitis may occur. Common clinical symptoms are pain behind sternum when swallowing, and a small amount of hematemesis can be seen. Due to the low immunity of patients after chemotherapy, cancer cells are more likely to metastasize, so at the same time of treatment, taking selenium Weikang chewable tablets to reduce the toxicity of chemotherapy drugs. At the same time, eat more nutritious food. I wish the patient a speedy recovery.

Third: the general principle of dietary management is that the diet should be balanced, with proper proportion of calories, protein, carbohydrates, fatty acids, vitamins, inorganic salts, cellulose, trace elements and water. The daily food includes fresh milk, eggs, meat, soybean products, rice, noodles, Cereals, fresh vegetables, fruits, oil, sugar, salt, etc Light, cooked soft, easy to digest, eat less spicy food.

matters needing attention

Due to the direct irradiation of the skin during radiation, the skin in the radiation area is easy to become thin, atrophy, soft tissue fibrosis, telangiectasia and hyperemia. The main manifestations of skin lesions are pigmentation, erythema, desquamation, peeling, and even wet dermatitis. The nursing staff should protect the skin in the radiation area, keep it dry and clean, wear soft, hygroscopic and wide cotton clothes, do not use soap to scrub the irradiated area, do not stick adhesive tape, and do not apply alcohol and irritant ointment. Prevent the stimulation of physical and chemical factors, keep the skin mark of radiation area clear. Avoid hot and cold stimulation and sunlight. The skin lesions should be cleaned, exposed and dried. Inform the patients not to scratch or rub the skin lesion with their hands, because the skin in the radiation area is not easy to heal after infection. The patients with large area of skin lesions should stop irradiation, and give the patients the most comfortable skin care to ensure the smooth progress of radiotherapy.