Methods to prevent food poisoning

summary

Food poisoning in children is one of the common emergencies in summer. If it is not treated in time, it will cause life-threatening. Experts said that food poisoning mainly refers to eating rotten and unclean food by mistake or poisonous food, such as mushrooms and germinated potatoes, which can cause food poisoning. Poisoning generally has nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea symptoms, if not handled in time, some can be life-threatening. In order to avoid this situation, let's talk about the methods to prevent food poisoning.

Methods to prevent food poisoning

Treatment 1: general treatment. Stay in bed. Early diet should be easy to digest liquid or semi liquid diet, after the improvement of the disease can return to normal diet. Salmonella food poisoning should be isolated.

Treatment 2: symptomatic treatment. If vomiting and abdominal pain are obvious, take propantheline or atropine subcutaneously or anisodamine. Those who can eat should be given oral rehydration. Severe vomiting or frequent diarrhea were given intravenous drip of sugar and saline. In case of acidosis, add 5% sodium bicarbonate injection or 11.2% sodium lactate solution as appropriate. The patients with severe dehydration or even shock should be actively rehydrated, electrolyte balance should be maintained and antishock treatment should be given.

Treatment 3: antibacterial treatment. Generally, antibiotics are not needed. For severe patients with high fever, antibiotics can be selected according to different pathogens. Such as Salmonella, Vibrio parahaemolyticus can choose quinolones antibiotics.

matters needing attention

Except for overnight tea, most of the vitamins have been lost due to too long time, and the protein and sugar in the tea soup will become the nourishment of bacteria and mold reproduction. Therefore, people usually think that overnight tea can not be drunk.