Symptoms of diabetes insipidus

Update Date: 2024-08-18 Source: Network

summary

Diabetes insipidus is a common disease in children. If the baby has diabetes insipidus, as long as parents pay more attention to the child's body, they can actually detect it. Baby will have more urine enuresis, and there will be irritability, restless sleep. Baby diabetes insipidus symptoms to share with you my views.

Symptoms of diabetes insipidus

1. Polyuria or enuresis is often the first symptom found by parents. The frequency and volume of urination increased. The daily volume of urine was more than 4L, and more than 10L (300-400ml / kg per day or 400ml / m2 per hour, or more than 3000ml / m2 per day). Morning urine color can also be light as water.

2. Infants prefer drinking water more than feeding. Children generally like drinking cold water. Even in winter, they also like drinking cold water. The amount of drinking water is roughly equal to the amount of urine. If they don't drink, they will be thirsty, but the amount of urine will not decrease.

3. Other children have no other symptoms because they can drink enough water. If infants can't drink properly, they often have symptoms of hyperosmotic dehydration, such as irritability, restlessness at night, fever, constipation, weight loss and dry skin. In severe cases, convulsion and coma may occur. Long term polydipsia and polyuria can lead to growth disorders, hydronephrosis, ureterectasis, and even renal insufficiency. In addition to diabetes insipidus, intracranial tumor can cause secondary diabetes insipidus, which can also show increased intracranial pressure, such as headache, vomiting, visual impairment, etc. Renal diabetes insipidus is mostly male, with family history and early onset age.

matters needing attention

For children with polydipsia and polyuria, it is very important to drink water when urinating at night. The amount of intake and output should be recorded. When polydipsia and polyuria are more than 2 L / m2 per day, it is a pathological phenomenon. Understand the history of other diseases, family history, growth history, central nervous system symptoms and signs, etc., in order to prompt the possible causes of the disease.