Can uremia eat litchi

summary

With the prolongation of survival time, the nutritional status of uremic patients worsens year by year, and the complications and mortality also increase. Therefore, the diet of uremic patients should pay attention to the following aspects.

Can uremia eat litchi

First, eat more animal protein such as milk, eggs, lean meat and fish, and less plant protein such as bean products, because the utilization rate of plant protein is low, which will aggravate uremia. Protein deficiency is more common in elderly patients. Muscle atrophy, weight loss, the amount of protein required is relatively higher.

Second, sufficient heat can ensure the storage of human protein. If the supplement is insufficient, it can lead to malnutrition; if the supplement is excessive, it can cause hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis and other diseases. In the intake of calories, cereals were the main food, and sucrose and fruit were less. Try to eat less fat, especially animal fat.

Thirdly, food fiber can not only prevent constipation, but also reduce serum cholesterol and triglyceride. The daily dietary fiber requirement of human body is about 20g. Food fiber rich in potatoes (potatoes, sweet potatoes, etc.), coarse cereals (corn flour, sorghum flour, buckwheat flour, oat flour, etc.), vegetables, fruits and hard fruit food (peanuts, walnuts, etc.). If hemodialysis patients eat 270 grams of vegetables a day, they can provide 20 grams of food fiber.

matters needing attention

Food with high potassium content, such as pears and bananas, must be strictly controlled. Those with severe hypertension, edema or high blood sodium should control their sodium intake and take 4-5g or less of salt every day