How does pneumothorax exhaust
summary
In life, some people are easy to get angry, and sometimes they are also prone to a very dull feeling, which is easy to lead to the emergence of pneumothorax. Let's share the method of pneumothorax exhaust.
How does pneumothorax exhaust
First, prepare the artificial pneumothorax device, and check whether the access and switch are smooth, flexible, and whether there is air leakage. At the second intercostal space of the middle clavicle or the fourth to fifth intercostal space of the front axillary line or according to the chest X-ray, the location of pressure measurement and air extraction was determined. In case of emergency, puncture in the most obvious tympanic area of percussion.
Then fix the puncture site with the left hand, hold the pneumothorax needle with the right hand to puncture into the skin along the upper edge of the ribs of the puncture site and slowly insert the needle. At the same time, observe the manometer. When the needle enters the chest, it can have a "penetrating feeling". The other end of the pneumothorax needle is connected with the pneumothorax suction hole. At this time, the liquid level in the manometer fluctuates up and down. At this time, push the pneumothorax needle 3 ~ 5mm, observe the pressure in the chest before suction, and turn the switch to "Pumping", first a small amount of pumping 200 ~ 300ml, if there is no discomfort reaction, then continue pumping, and observe the pressure change at any time, stop pumping should record the pressure after pumping, general pressure to "0" or so, at this time should stay needle for 3 ~ 5min, observe whether the pressure changes, if the pressure rises rapidly, prompt for tension pneumothorax, at this time it is necessary to change the exhaust method, don't repeat Using the same method.
Finally, this is one of the methods of pneumothorax exhaust treatment. In addition to this method, there are water sealed bottle closed drainage, chest negative pressure drainage and so on. Patients should choose the most appropriate treatment method according to their own situation under the guidance of doctors.
matters needing attention
Pneumothorax people in life to maintain a good mood, and pay attention to bed rest, do not eat some stimulating food, keep emotional stability, to tell their inner feelings to doctors and nurses. ?