Nephrotic syndrome albumin low how to fill
summary
Nephrotic syndrome can be caused by a variety of causes, the permeability of glomerular basement membrane will increase, the typical clinical performance is "three high and one low", that is: high edema, a lot of proteinuria, hyperlipidemia, hypoproteinemia, and so on, there are some special phenomena is metabolic disorder, so how to make up for low albumin nephrotic syndrome? Now let me share my experience with you.
Nephrotic syndrome albumin low how to fill
First: Patients with severe edema or hypoproteinemia need bed rest. You need to wait for the edema to disappear and the physical activity to improve before you can get out of bed. Supplement high quality protein, mainly animal protein rich in amino acids. Make sure you get enough calories. Edema patients were mainly fed low sodium diet.
Second: we can take some similar drugs, diuretics (diuretic, potassium diuretics, thiazide diuretics, and loop diuretics), 2. * reduce urinary protein. Special attention, diuretic principle, do not need to be too fast.
Third: this treatment can inhibit the immune and inflammatory response. The common treatment methods are: 1. Glucocorticoid treatment: mainly anti-inflammatory effect, need to take for a long time; 2. Cytotoxic drugs: used after glucocorticoid treatment is invalid; 3. Immunosuppressants: leflunomide, cyclosporin A, mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, etc.
matters needing attention
1. Pay attention to rest, avoid fatigue and prevent infection. 2. The diet should be light and reasonable. 3. Pay more attention to personal hygiene to avoid bacterial infection. 4. Avoid smoking, alcohol and spicy food. 5. Eat more high protein, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, supplement the body need vitamins.