How to treat urethral calculi best

summary

I am 33 years old. When I had a physical examination last year, the doctor said that I had blood in my urine, but I didn't pay attention to it. Recently, there were waist pain, frequent micturition, urgency and pain. I went to the hospital to have an examination and said that there were urinary stones. I had already done lithotripsy, and there were no previous symptoms. Now I would like to share with you.

How to treat urethral calculi best

First: anti-inflammatory, consider taking Paishi oral liquid to expel stones. In addition, laser lithotripsy can be considered when necessary. Drinking water can not only prevent urinary calculi, but also contribute to the discharge of small urinary calculi. If the urinary stone is small, less than 1 cm in diameter, no urinary tract infection or obstruction, and the renal function is still good, we can try to treat it without surgery, including drinking more water, taking more activities, and taking traditional Chinese medicine that is conducive to the discharge of the stone. If the stone is large and it is estimated that it is difficult to discharge by itself, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can be used. This is a kind of explosive gasification of water caused by underwater high-voltage discharge, which releases huge energy and produces supersonic shock wave in water. This powerful shock wave is focused to concentrate the scattered force, aim at the urinary stones in the human body, smash the stones, and then the stones are discharged with the urine. Tens of thousands of patients with urinary calculi have been cured by this method in our country. The last way is surgical treatment, surgical removal of urinary stones, especially some stones blocked for a long time, or larger urinary stones, or renal function has been affected, need to strive to cure as soon as possible, the doctor will consider the implementation.

Second: keep good habits of work and rest and try to avoid staying up late. Eat less spicy or pungent food. Actively participate in outdoor sports and relax.

Third: adjust the diet structure and decide the diet to prevent stones. Don't put too much pressure on yourself, learn to reduce pressure reasonably. Increase calcium food intake: low calcium can make osteolysis greater than bone formation, blood and urine calcium are increased, but also increase the absorption of oxalic acid and transurethral excretion, which will occur oxalic acid and calcium deposition, promote the formation of urinary stones

matters needing attention

Low purine diet should be used for uric acid stones and low methionine diet should be used for bladder acid stones. Fruits and vegetables can make urine alkaline, and prevent uric acid and cystine stones better. Meat food can make urine acidic, and prevent infection of stones better. The diet of low calcium and low phosphorus should be used for phosphate stones. The diet of high calcium, high salt, high oxalic acid, high animal protein, high animal fat and high sugar should be avoided for calcium containing kidney stones. Using high fiber diet, it is generally believed that patients with kidney stones had better eat less salt and animal protein, insist on drinking a lot of water, and keep the urine volume at 2000 ~ 3000 ml / day, which not only plays a role in preventing the recurrence of kidney stones, but also ensures the calcium intake, which is good for other aspects of the body.