How to treat rhinitis symptom?

summary

Rhinitis is a nasal inflammatory disease, which is caused by virus, bacteria, allergens, various physical and chemical factors and some systemic diseases. The main pathological changes of rhinitis are congestion, swelling, exudation, hyperplasia, atrophy or necrosis of nasal mucosa. How to treat rhinitis symptom? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.

How to treat rhinitis symptom?

Intranasal glucocorticoid is the first choice for chronic rhinitis, which has good anti-inflammatory effect and eventually produces decongestant effect. It can be used for a long time according to the need, with good efficacy and safety.

Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Spray can be used in the nasal cavity with a blood reducing agent. It should not be used for more than 7 days. If it needs to be used continuously, it needs to be interrupted for 3-5 days. Long term application of 0.5% ～ 1% ephedrine nasal drops can damage the ciliary structure of nasal mucosa, which should be avoided as far as possible. If it has to be used, it should be used intermittently. Didbijing is forbidden because it has been proved to cause drug-induced rhinitis.

For those with more or thicker nasal secretions, normal saline can be used to clean the nasal cavity to remove nasal secretions and improve nasal ventilation. Other treatments, such as block therapy and acupuncture therapy, are rarely used.

matters needing attention

To prevent nasal infection, do not blow your nose when the nose is blocked, so as not to cause nasal capillary rupture and epistaxis, keep the nasal cavity clean, and avoid the bad habit of digging the nasal cavity. Nasal disease, avoid fried spicy, pickled, barbecue and other stimulating food, light diet, eat more fruits and vegetables to supplement vitamins.