Advanced lung cancer can spread after operation

summary

Patients with cancer, the constitution has been very weak, often can not stand a little toss, in the daily care if a little careless, it will cause a series of complications, accelerate the disease, life and health crisis. So, what are the complications after lung cancer surgery? Let's share the situation that advanced lung cancer can spread after surgery.

Advanced lung cancer can spread after operation

First: postoperative respiratory complications will produce pneumonia, atelectasis, respiratory insufficiency. Especially the elderly patients are weak in physical fitness, and the incidence rate of chronic bronchitis and emphysema is high. Because of the pain of the wound, the patient can't cough. The prevention of these complications lies in sufficient preparation before operation, and encouraging patients to promote breathing and effective expectoration after operation.

Second: the incidence rate of blood chest, empyema and bronchopleural fistula is low. Once the attack occurs, the consequences are quite serious. Emergency measures must be taken immediately, otherwise the life of the patients will be extremely dangerous. At this time, in addition to the choice of effective antibiotic treatment, timely and thorough thoracentesis is very important. If the effect is not obvious, closed thoracic drainage can be considered. The survival of bronchial stump carcinoma after pneumonectomy, hypoproteinemia and improper operation may lead to poor healing or fistula formation of bronchial stump.

Third: the common complications of cardiovascular system are postoperative hypotension, arrhythmia, pericardial tamponade, heart failure, etc. After the operation, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and give sufficient oxygen, closely observe the changes of blood pressure and pulse, and replenish the blood volume in time. After operation, the infusion speed should be slow and balanced to prevent pulmonary edema caused by too fast and excessive infusion. At the same time, ECG monitoring, once found abnormal, according to the condition of timely treatment. The elderly patients are often accompanied with recessive coronary heart disease. The acute attack can be induced by the stimulation of surgical trauma. However, under the close supervision and timely treatment of doctors, they can be saved.

matters needing attention

The above is the introduction of postoperative complications of lung cancer. After reading it, you must pay more attention to this knowledge, because cancer patients may be difficult to carry out the original treatment due to these complications, and the more serious ones will take the lives of patients as soon as possible. These are very sad for patients and their families, so we must do it well Some work.