How does female kidney stone do

Update Date: Source: Network

summary

Kidney stones, also known as nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis, are crystals deposited in the kidney. If the crystal is small, it can be discharged through the urethra. Problems can arise if the stone causes discomfort inside the kidney, or if the stone leaves the kidney and enters one of the two ureters that connect the kidney to the bladder. Stones can clog the urethra, causing urinary obstruction. The urine section of the ureter blocked by stones may expand. Over time, kidney damage may occur. How does kidney stone do? Please see the following treatment.

How does female kidney stone do

Method 1: drug treatment: during the acute attack of kidney stones, when waiting for the stones to be discharged, the doctor will let you take painkillers, such as non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. You may be asked to take opioids, such as dolantin, in some cases. If you have an infection, you may be treated with antibiotics. In addition, there are many drugs that help prevent the formation of calcium and uric acid stones. Diuretic hydrochlorothiazide can reduce calcium excretion. Allopurinol can reduce the production of uric acid. Cystine stone can be treated by penicillamine or tiopronin, penicillamine and tiopronin help to decompose cystine.

Method 2: surgical treatment: the common method is extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. The shock wave is used to break the stone into small crystals, which can be discharged with urine. This operation is most suitable for those stones less than 1cm. Usually, you'll be anesthetized first. The ultrasound device produces a shock wave that goes through your body and breaks the stone. Although you don't feel the shock waves, they make quite a lot of noise. To protect your hearing, you need to wear earplugs or headphones. When the gravel goes through the urethra, you feel uncomfortable. It may take months to get all the stones out of the body.

Method 3: eat less calcium, salt, oxalic acid, protein and potassium food: diet plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of stones, but before making adjustments to the diet, you should find out which form of stones you belong to. You may need to limit or reduce your intake of foods containing calcium, salt, oxalic acid, protein and potassium, as well as fried foods, sugar and processed foods. The intake of sugar causes the loss of calcium into the urine. Salt also increases calcium in the urine, which promotes the formation of kidney stones.

matters needing attention

Proper treatment and healthy lifestyle can keep you away from the troubles caused by kidney stones. In addition, do not give yourself too much pressure in daily life, because people with pressure are more likely to suffer from kidney stones than those with less pressure.