How to treat hypertensive nephropathy?
summary
Hypertensive nephropathy treatment is also very easy to suffer from the basic elderly. We must pay attention to the treatment of hypertensive nephropathy when we take medication. In fact, we don't have to choose drugs for the treatment of patients with early hypertensive nephropathy, because drug treatment will bring side effects such as dizziness, nausea, panic, asthma, edema and so on. Now let's take a look at how to treat hypertensive nephropathy? What about it?
How to treat hypertensive nephropathy?
The first is available antihypertensive drugs: ① diuretics; ② β Receptor blockers; ③ Calcium antagonists; ④ Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). Among them, calcium antagonists and ACEI are more beneficial to renal hemodynamics. ACEI is better than other antihypertensive drugs in reducing urinary protein. The effective control of blood pressure to normal or near normal (18.7 / 12kpa, 140 / 90mmHg) can prevent, stabilize or delay hypertensive renal damage.
Second: early, mild hypertension and normal urine routine can be given non drug treatment, maintain good mood, lose weight, limit salt, limit alcohol, practice qigong and Taijiquan, appropriate physical exercise, etc.
Third: the renal function of patients with malignant renal arteriosclerosis deteriorates rapidly in a short period of time. When they are complicated with hypertensive encephalopathy, rapid decline of vision, intracranial hemorrhage, etc., and can not take oral drugs, they can be given intravenous administration, commonly used sodium nitroprusside, and strive to control blood pressure in 12-24 hours. It is suitable for the initial treatment of malignant hypertension.
matters needing attention
Three meals must be regular and quantitative, dinner is best to eat less, 70% full can. In dinner, it's better to eat more digestible food, drink some soup or porridge, and take part in some sports.
