What does the preoperative nursing of liver rupture have?
summary
From Wu Bin, the most beautiful driver, to 88 year old people in Wuchang, Wuhan, liver rupture has been reported constantly, causing damage to health and even life-threatening. If we can master the preoperative nursing of liver rupture, we can make the patients get the most appropriate nursing, and the life will not end. So let's learn about the preoperative nursing of liver rupture.
What does the preoperative nursing of liver rupture have?
First: the key link of preoperative nursing is active and effective anti shock treatment. First of all, we need to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, loosen the collar, clear the mouth and nasal secretions, lie flat, and do not move the patient in case of fracture.
Second: to fight for time for surgery, at the same time of anti shock treatment, early surgical treatment is the key to improve the cure rate, do a good job in preoperative preparation to ensure the smooth operation.
Third: the key of anti shock treatment in preoperative nursing is to make the patients recover the perfusion of tissue quickly and follow the principle of early, sufficient, fast and multi-channel fluid replacement. Rapid recovery of tissue perfusion to prevent shock.
matters needing attention
Rupture of liver is a common disease in abdominal trauma. Rupture of right liver is more common than that of left liver. The liver is located under the right diaphragm and deep surface of the season rib. It is protected by the thorax and diaphragm and is not easy to be damaged. However, due to its fragile texture, rich blood vessels and being fixed by the surrounding ligaments, the liver is also vulnerable to external violence or sharp instrument stabbing and causing rupture and bleeding.