How to treat acute arthritis
summary
Acute arthritis is a manifestation of arthritis, its attack is acute, and more in the evening attack, short duration, is an immune system disease. Arthritis is an inflammatory disease that occurs in the joints and surrounding tissues of the human body. Its clinical manifestations are redness, swelling, heat, pain and dysfunction of the joints. Some patients will have joint deformity. Clinical common arthritis includes the following: rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, osteoarthritis, gouty arthritis, infectious arthritis, reactive arthritis, traumatic arthritis, etc. Next, let's talk about my experience.
How to treat acute arthritis
First: surgical treatment: this treatment mainly includes joint puncture, joint replacement, synovectomy, joint correction and joint fusion. Not every patient needs to carry out joint cavity puncture, to master its clinical indications. This method can be used in the diagnosis of arthritis.
Second: physical therapy: this treatment includes the following aspects: direct current electrotherapy and drug ion introduction, high frequency electrotherapy, ultrasonic therapy, magnetic field therapy, and cold therapy. On the basis of drug treatment, the nature and location of joint involvement, the selection of appropriate physical therapy can better reduce joint symptoms and promote the recovery of related functions.
Third: immunotherapy and biological therapy: this kind of treatment is mainly aimed at the pathogenesis of arthritis and the important links leading to the development of lesions, such as: targeted molecule therapy for cytokines, immune purification, plasma exchange, mesenchymal stem cell transplantation, immune reconstruction, etc., which is mainly applied to patients who have no effect in other treatments.
matters needing attention
Joint disease can lead to limited joint activity and muscle atrophy. Functional exercise can restore and maintain joint function. Pay attention to the timing, type and intensity of functional exercise. In the acute stage of joint swelling, the movement should be limited, and the patient's limbs should be raised to reduce the degree of edema. If necessary, the patient should rest in bed until the joint swelling and pain are improved.